Nombres de 1 à 100
1 un
2 deux
3 trois
4 quatre
5 cinq
6 six
7 sept
8 huit
9 neuf
10 dix
11 onze
12 douze
13 treize
14 quatorze
15 quinze
16 seize
17 dix-sept
18 dix-huit
19 dix-neuf
20 vingt
20 Vingt
30 trente
40 quarante
50 cinquante
60 soixante.
20 Vingt
21 vingt et un
22 vingt-deux
23 vingt-trois
24 vingt-quatre
25 vingt-cinq
26 vingt-six
27 vingt-sept
28 vingt-huit
29 vingt-neuf.
30 Trente
31 trente et un
32 trente-deux
33 trente-trois
34 trente-quatre
35 trente-cinq
36 trente-six
37 trente-sept
38 trente-huit
39 trente-neuf.
40 Quarante
41 quarante et un
42 quarante-deux
43 quarante-trois
44 quarante-quatre
45 quarante-cinq
46 quarante-six
47 quarante-sept
48 quarante-huit
49 quarante-neuf.
50 Cinquante
51 cinquante et un
52 cinquante-deux
53 cinquante-trois
54 cinquante-quatre
55 cinquante-cinq
56 cinquante-six
57 cinquante-sept
58 cinquante-huit
59 cinquante-neuf
60 soixante.
60 soixante
61 soixante et un
62 soixante-deux
63 soixante-trois
64 soixante-quatre
65 soixante-cinq
66 soixante-six
67 soixante-sept
68 soixante-huit
69 soixante-neuf
70 soixante-dix
71 soixante et onze
72 soixante-douze
73 soixante-treize
74 soixante-quatorze
75 soixante-quinze
76 soixante-seize
77 soixante-dix-sept
78 soixante-dix-huit
79 soixante-dix-neuf
80 quatre-vingts
81 quatre-vingt-un
82 quatre-vingt-deux
83 quatre-vingt-trois
84 quatre-vingt-quatre
85 quatre-vingt-cinq
86 quatre-vingt-six
87 quatre-vingt-sept
88 quatre-vingt-huit
89 quatre-vingt-neuf
90 quatre-vingt-dix
91 quatre-vingt-onze
92 quatre-vingt-douze
93 quatre-vingt-treize
94 quatre-vingt-quatorze
95 quatre-vingt-quinze
96 quatre-vingt-seize
97 quatre-vingt-dix-sept
98 quatre-vingt-dix-huit
99 quatre-vingt-dix-neuf
100 cent
être (jefrench)
L’alphabet en français
De 1 à 20 en chantant
Efficient learning
MEMORISING VOCABULARY
– Repeat new words out loud.
– In your logbook, write down the words that seem important, or that you want to memorise.
– Tie the words you learn to a context, write them down in sentences; give yourself examples.
– Link new words to words you already know.
– In order to remember the words you have learned over time, it is crucial to go over them regularly.
– Practice guessing the meaning of new words: words that are similar to those in your mother tongue, or in another language, for example.
– Pretend you’re in situ: say the sentences out loud that are liable to be useful in a given situation.
STUDYING THE RULES OF GRAMMAR
– Practice using the rules of grammar: if you’ve learned a verb conjugation by heart, make up sentences with this verb that can be used in real life situations.
– Compare this with how it works in your own language or a foreign language; the differences and similarities can help you remember the topic you’ve been studying.
LEARNING FROM YOUR MISTAKES
– Read the correct answers carefully. Compare your answers to the given solutions so that you can understand your mistakes better.
– Read the help sections carefully. Don’t forget that you may always read them in the language you choose. To get to all the help sections of the subject, click on “Help” (to the right of the page where the activities are listed).
– Don’t forget that you learn from your mistakes!
Les nombres 100 and up
100 to 999
100 | cent | |
200 | deux cents | |
300 | trois cents | |
400 | quatre cents | |
500 | cinq cents | |
600 | six cents | |
700 | sept cents | |
800 | huit cents | |
900 | neuf cents |
French vs English
- There is no article or number in front of cent when it means one hundred – don’t say un cent.
- 200 and up require an s at the end of cent.
For “hundred and something” numbers, just say the number of hundreds and then state the rest of the number – there’s no “and” equivalent in the French number.
101 | cent un | |
125 | cent vingt-cinq | |
201 | deux cent un | |
243 | deux cent quarante-trois |
When cents is followed by another number, it loses the s: deux cents but deux cent un.
Listening practice: 100-999
1,000 to 999,999
1,000 | mille | 1.000 | 1 000 | |
2,000 | deux mille | 2.000 | 2 000 | |
2,500 | deux mille cinq cents | 2.500 | 2 000 | |
10,498 | dix mille quatre cent quatre-vingt-dix-huit | 10.498 | 10 498 |
À noter
- Mille is invariable – it doesn’t become milles (but see approximate numbers)
- English uses a comma separator, while French uses a period or a space
Les nombres 60 – 99
French Numbers: 60-69
The numbers 60 to 69 follow the same rules as 20 to 59.
60 | soixante | |
61 | soixante et un | |
62 | soixante-deux | |
63 | soixante-trois | |
64 | soixante-quatre | |
65 | soixante-cinq | |
66 | soixante-six | |
67 | soixante-sept | |
68 | soixante-huit | |
69 | soixante-neuf |
French Numbers: 70-79
Things start getting weird at 70 because standard French* doesn’t have a new “tens” word here; instead,soixante is kept and the “ones” just continue climbing into the teens:
70 | soixante-dix | |
71 | soixante et onze | |
72 | soixante-douze | |
73 | soixante-treize | |
74 | soixante-quatorze | |
75 | soixante-quinze | |
76 | soixante-seize | |
77 | soixante-dix-sept | |
78 | soixante-dix-huit | |
79 | soixante-dix-neuf |
Soixante-dix literally means “sixty-ten,” soixante et onze means “sixty and eleven,” soixante-douze is “sixty-twelve,” etc.
French Numbers: 80-89
Likewise, there’s no word for “eighty” in standard French.* The French say quatre-vingts, literally four-twenties.** So 81 is quatre-vingt-un (four-twenty-one), 82 is quatre-vingt-deux (four-twenty-two), etc.
French Numbers: 90-99
In keeping with the general weirdness at this end of the number scale, there’s no standard French word for ninety* either; it follows the same pattern as 70. That is, you continue using quatre-vingt and adding from ten. 90 is quatre-vingt-dix (four-twenty-ten), 91 is quatre-vingt-onze (four-twenty-eleven), etc.
from https://www.lawlessfrench.com
Numbers on lawlessfrench.com
L'alphabet
L'accord des adjectifs réguliers
Les nombres 0 – 59
French Numbers: 0-19
The numbers 0 to 19 are pretty easy; you just need to memorize them like any other vocabulary.
0 | zéro | 10 | dix | |
1 | un | 11 | onze | |
2 | deux | 12 | douze | |
3 | trois | 13 | treize | |
4 | quatre | 14 | quatorze | |
5 | cinq | 15 | quinze | |
6 | six | 16 | seize | |
7 | sept | 17 | dix-sept | |
8 | huit | 18 | dix-huit | |
9 | neuf | 19 | dix-neuf |
Proper pronunciation
You’ll notice that the consonants at the end of cinq and huit are pronounced. However, this is only true when the numbers stand alone (as in the sound files), are at the end of a sentence, or precede a vowel or h muet. When either of these numbers is followed by a consonant, that final sound is dropped.
Par exemple…
cinq professeurs | five teachers | q is silent |
cinq étudiants | five students | q is pronounced [k] |
J’en ai cinq. | I have five of them. | q is pronounced [k] |
The above is true for six and dix as well, but there’s a further complication. The x is pronounced [s] when they stand alone or are at the end of a sentence, but when they precede a vowel, the pronunciation changes to [z] due to the required required liaison.
Par exemple…
six professeurs | six teachers | x is silent |
six étudiants | six students | x is pronounced [z] |
J’en ai six. | I have six of them. | x is pronounced [s] |
French number practice
Lessons that rely on your understanding of French numbers:
Expressions with numbers
Click for in-depth lessons:
- à la une – on the front page of the newspaper, headline news
- le cinq à sept – afternoon tryst
- couper les cheveux en quatre – to split hairs, quibble
- en deux temps, trois mouvements – in double time, very quickly
- faire d’une pierre deux coups – to kill two birds with one stone
- haut comme trois pommes – very young
- il ne casse pas trois pattes à un canard – he’s nothing special
- quatre à quatre – very quickly
- tourner sept fois sa langue dans sa bouche – to think long and hard (before speaking)
- un tiens vaut mieux que deux tu l’auras – very young
French Numbers: 20-59
The French numbers 20 through 59 are formed just like their English equivalents: the tens word (vingt, trente, quarante, cinquante) is joined by a hyphen to the ones word (un, deux, trois, etc).
There is one difference: for 21, 31, 41, and 51, the word et (and) is required between the tens word and un, without hyphens.
20 | vingt | 30 | trente | |
21 | vingt et un | 31 | trente et un | |
22 | vingt-deux | 32 | trente-deux | |
23 | vingt-trois | 33 | trente-trois | |
24 | vingt-quatre | 34 | trente-quatre | |
25 | vingt-cinq | 35 | trente-cinq | |
26 | vingt-six | 36 | trente-six | |
27 | vingt-sept | 37 | trente-sept | |
28 | vingt-huit | 38 | trente-huit | |
29 | vingt-neuf | 39 | trente-neuf | |
40 | quarante | 50 | cinquante | |
41 | quarante et un | 51 | cinquante et un | |
42 | quarante-deux | 52 | cinquante-deux | |
43 | quarante-trois | 53 | cinquante-trois | |
44 | quarante-quatre | 54 | cinquante-quatre | |
45 | quarante-cinq | 55 | cinquante-cinq | |
46 | quarante-six | 56 | cinquante-six | |
47 | quarante-sept | 57 | cinquante-sept | |
48 | quarante-huit | 58 | cinquante-huit | |
49 | quarante-neuf | 59 | cinquante-neuf |
Telling Time
Lire l’heure
Knowing how to tell time is essential for traveling, meeting up with friends, making appointments, and getting to work or school on time. Once you learn these formulas, you’ll never have an excuse to be late again!
French time
There are three French translations for “time,” each with a different meaning.
l’heure | time as in telling time |
Quelle heure est-il ? | What time is it? |
le temps | time as in a period of time |
J’ai passé du temps ici. | I spent some time here. |
la fois | time as in instance |
Je l’ai fait une fois. | I did it one time. |
Only heure is needed for this lesson – when telling time, it’s equivalent to “o’clock.”
Heure is required, unlike o’clock. In English, we can say “It’s almost five” or “He’ll be here at eight thirty,” but in French, you must say Il est presque cinq heures and Il arrivera à huit heures trente.
Two more important notes about heure:
- It’s a noun, so it’s singular with une (une heure, une heure vingt, etc) and plural with all other numbers (deux heures, quinze heures trente, etc)
- Its abbreviation h is used where a colon is used in English: (1h00, 1h20, 2h00, 15h30)
French numbers
The foundation of telling time is knowing the French numbers 1 through 24. Why not just 12? In French, time is usually based on the 24-hour clock, like military time. Instead of 1 to 11 a.m., followed by 12 to 11 p.m., the clock continues counting up from 12, so that 1 p.m. is 13, 2 p.m. is 14, all the way up to 24.
Midnight itself can be stated as minuit, 24h00, or 0h00, but one minute later, 24 disappears: 0h01, 0h02, etc.
While you definitely need to be able to understand the 24-hour clock, you don’t necessarily need to talk about time with it. Instead, you can use the phrases du matin to mean a.m., and then de l’après-midi from noon until around 6 p.m., followed by du soir until midnight.
Telling time
What time is it? | Quelle heure est-il ? | |
It’s one o’clock | Il est une heure | 1h00 |
It’s two o’clock | Il est deux heures | 2h00 |
It’s 3:15 | Il est trois heures et quart | 3h15 |
It’s 4:30 | Il est quatre heures et demie | 4h30 |
It’s 4:45 | Il est cinq heures moins le quart Il est quatre heures quarante-cinq |
4h45 |
It’s 5:10 | Il est cinq heures dix | 5h10 |
It’s 6:50 | Il est sept heures moins dix Il est six heures cinquante |
6h50 |
It’s 7:20 | Il est sept heures vingt | 7h20 |
It’s 8:40 | Il est neuf heures moins vingt Il est huit heures quarante |
8h40 |
It’s 8 a.m. | Il est huit heures du matin | 8h00 |
It’s 5 p.m. | Il est cinq heures de l’après-midi Il est dix-sept heures |
17h00 |
It’s 8 p.m. | Il est huit heures du soir Il est vingt heures |
20h00 |
It’s noon | Il est midi | 12h00 |
It’s midnight | Il est minuit | 0h00 |
Though I’ve heard many French people speak otherwise, the official grammar rule is that the fractions et quart, et demie and moins le quart are informal and can only be used with 1 to 12. Once you’re into the 24-hour clock, you must use quinze, trente, and quarante-cinq.
Par exemple…
1:15 | une heure quinze une heure et quart |
treize heures quinze treize heures et quart |
3:30 | trois heures trente trois heures et demie |
quinze heures trente quinze heures et demie |
4:45 | quatre heures quarante-cinq cinq heures moins le quart |
seize heures quarante-cinq dix-sept heures moins le quart |
Il est is the only correct phrase for telling time. You cannot say c’est une heure. Also, it doesn’t matter that heure is a feminine noun: il est is impersonal, so you can’t say elle est une heure either.
Practice telling time
Related lessons
- Numbers and counting
- Dates
- Adverbs of time
- Impersonal verbs
- Matin vs matinée, soir vs soirée
- Passer à l’heure d’été
- Passer à l’heure d’hiver
De 1 à 10 en chantant
Avoir et être
French Numbers
Basic vocabulary and phrases
Tu/vous
Le, la, un, une, c'est
Pronoms, manger, aimer
La phrase simple affirmative
Phrase simple affirmative = SUJET + VERBE + COMPLEMENT
The alphabet
Vowel Sounds
Basics with JeFrench
Pronoms, manger, aimer
Être
Avoir
Le, la, un, une, c’est
Faire, lire, qu’est-ce que c’est?
Tu/vous
Basic vocabulary and phrases
Sound French
Learn French with Jason
Dialogue – Greetings and introductions
Dominique Bonjour.
Pat Bonjour.
Dominique Comment ça va ?
Pat Ça va très bien, merci. Et vous ?
Dominique Ça va, merci. Comment vous appelez-vous ?
Pat Je m’appelle Pat. Et vous ? Comment vous appelez-vous ?
Dominique Je m’appelle Dominique.
Pat Enchanté(e), Dominique.
Dominique Enchanté(e), Pat.
Pat Et vous venez d’où, Dominique?
Dominique Je viens de France. Je suis français(e).
Pat Ah, vous êtes français(e). Je viens des États-Unis. Je suis américain(e).
Dominique Ah, vous êtes américain(e). Vous venez d’où exactement ?
Pat Je viens de Boston. Je suis étudiant(e).
Dominique Ah, vous êtes étudiant(e). Moi, je suis professeur, professeur d’anglais.
Pat Ah, vous êtes professeur d’anglais ? Vous parlez anglais ?
Dominique Oui. Et vous parlez français ?
Pat Oui. Un petit peu.
Dominique OK. Je vais chez moi maintenant.
Pat OK. Moi, aussi. Au revoir. Bonne journée.
Dominique Au revoir. Bonne journée.
Ask for Directions in French
Rencontres et politesse
Prononciation française
Phrases essentielles
s’il vous plaît merci je m’appelle excusez-moi monsieur madame mademoiselle où sont les toilettes? pouvez-vous m’aider? pouvez-vous l’écrire, s’il vous plaît ? je suis désolé(e) je ne comprends pas je parle un peu français parlez-vous anglais ? répétez, s’il vous plaît encore une fois je ne sais pas j’ai une question j’ai un problème |
please thanks my name is I’m sorry sir mississ miss where is the bathroom? can you help me? can you write it please? I’m sorry I don’t understand I speak a little bit of French do you speak English? please repeat once more I don’t know I have a question I have a problem |
Être
Avoir
Avoir et expressions
Transcript
J’ai
tu as
il /elle /on a
nous avons
vous avez
ils /elles ont
Read more...